There are many ways to classify valves based on their different functions. Here are the following:.
1. Classify by function and purpose
(1) Block valve: Block valve, also known as closed-circuit valve, is used to connect or block the medium in the pipeline. Block valves include gate valves, globe valves, plug valves, ball valves, butterfly valves, and diaphragms.
(2) Check valve: Check valve, also known as one-way valve or check valve, is used to prevent the backflow of medium in the pipeline. The bottom valve of the water pump for suction closure also belongs to the category of check valves.